in spite of and despite; but, although and though; even though and even if; participle clauses; before and after + -ing; when, while and...

because, as and since; so and therefore; in order to, to + infinitive and so (that); so and such; enough and too Context listening You...

Defining and non-defining relative clauses; relative pronouns and prepositions CONTEXT LISTENING You are going to hear a man showing some...

Prepositions which follow verbs and adjectives; prepositions to express who, how and why; expressions with prepositions Context listening...

Prepositions of place and time Context listening 1. You are going to hear a news broadcast. Before you listen, look at the pictures and...

unless; in case; provided/providing that and as/so long as; I wish and if only; CONTEXT LISTENING You are going to hear a man talking to...

Verb + to infinitive; verb + infinitive without to; verb + -ing; verb + that clause; adjective + to infinitive CONTEXT LISTENING You are...

Zero, first, second and third conditionals; mixed conditionals CONTEXT LISTENING You are going to hear a spy, known as Double X, talking...

Passive verbs; to have/get something done; it is said that … Context listening You are going to hear a radio news bulletin. Before you...

Tense changes in reported speech; reporting in the same tense; verbs for reporting; verbs for reporting with to infinitive; reporting...

Ability; deduction: certainty and possibility; expectations Context listening You are going to hear two college students called Clare and...

Permission; requests; offers; suggestions; orders; advice CONTEXT LISTENING You are going to hear a girl called Sophie asking her mother...